July 31, 2006

Island of insanity

Filed under: Asia

So there. Now, noone can even pretend anymore that there is a ceasefire on Sri Lanka.

COLOMBO (Reuters) - Sri Lankan troops began their first deliberate advance on Tamil Tiger rebels since a 2002 cease-fire on Sunday, moving to secure a rebel-held water supply and using air strikes to hold off rebel reinforcements.

More than 800 people have been killed so far this year, and the rebels’ closing of a water channel from an eastern rebel-held area to government-held farms prompted a surge in violence in recent days including air and artillery strikes.

Reuters

There is probably just as much concentrated insanity on Sri Lanka as in the Middle East. The upside is that, unlike with the latter, noone else is affected. Even if Sri Lanka burned to the ground, it never could set half the world ablaze.

Meanwhile, in Gaza

Filed under: Middle East, Terrorism

While we are all preoccuped with Lebanon’s death by thousand cuts, the Israeli destruction of Gaza threatens “total breakdown of the fabric of society,” reports the Independent.

A 12-year-old boy dead on a stretcher. A mother in shock and disbelief after her son was shot dead for standing on their roof. A phone rings and a voice in broken Arabic orders residents to abandon their home on pain of death.

Those are snapshots of a day in Gaza where Israel is waging a hidden war, as the world looks the other way, focusing on Lebanon.

It is a war of containment and control that has turned the besieged Strip into a prison with no way in or out, and no protection from an fearsome battery of drones, precision missiles, tank shells and artillery rounds.

As of last night, 29 people had been killed in the most concentrated 48 hours of violence since an Israeli soldier was abducted by Palestinian militants just more than a month ago.

The operation is codenamed “Samson’s Pillars”, a collective punishment of the 1.4 million Gazans, subjecting them to a Lebanese-style offensive that has targeted the civilian infrastructure by destroying water mains, the main power station and bridges.

How grotesquely appropriate to name it “Samson’s Pillars.” Here’s what Samson, according to myth, accomplished in Gaza:

16:28 And Samson called unto the LORD, and said, O Lord God, remember me, I pray thee, and strengthen me, I pray thee, only this once, O God, that I may be at once avenged of the Philistines for my two eyes.

16:29 And Samson took hold of the two middle pillars upon which the house stood, and on which it was borne up, of the one with his right hand, and of the other with his left.

16:30 And Samson said, Let me die with the Philistines. And he bowed himself with all his might; and the house fell upon the lords, and upon all the people that were therein. So the dead which he slew at his death were more than they which he slew in his life.

Judges

Sounds like terrorism, no? Now, what pathological condition might have engendered such behavior?

Samson ‘was mentally ill’

Dr Eric Altschuler, from the University of California, in San Diego, claims that instead of being a hero, Samson was actually mentally ill.

In a report in the New Scientist, Dr Altschuler said that in today’s society Samson would be seen as “a bit of a thug”.

[snip]

Dr Altschuler said Samson routinely got into fights, killed 1,000 Philistines single-handedly and then gloated over it and showed no remorse.

He also showed a reckless regard for his own safety when he told Delilah, a woman who had already tried to kill him three times, the secret of his strength.

All these Dr Altschuler said point to Samson having an anti-social personality disorder (ASPD).

People diagnosed with ASPD exhibit at least three of seven specific behavioural traits such as being impulsive, reckless and habitually getting into fights.

[snip]

Kevin Gibson, a consultant clinical psychologist and head of adult psychology at Sunderland Hospitals Trust, said society would view Samson in a different light today.

“Today we would see his ruthlessness and exploitiveness as having a personality disorder,” he said.

Well, when it comes to the government of Israel, some of us do.

July 30, 2006

How Israel created Hizbollah

An op-ed by the Norwegian novelist Torgrim Eggen, readworthy especially for its historical point of view.


The world’s worst neighbor

Now they are bombing Beirut again. That’s what it’s like to have the world’s worst neighbor.

Torgrim Eggen, Bergens Tidende, 29.07.06

From the Norwegian by Sirocco

THE INTERNET is quite a tool. I am sitting here with Google Earth looking at satellite images of Beirut. I think I have found Khraibeh Street, where I lived in the fall of 1993.
     Khraibeh Street is situated in the hillside in Hadeth east of the airport, and from my roof terrace adorned with pictoresque bullet holes I enjoyed a panorama view of western Beirut. Nearest was the ghetto Hay al-Sellum, which US Marines called “Hooterville” when they served as a peacekeeping force in Beirut from 1982 to 1984. Hay al-Sellum is Hizbollahstan. The area was dangerous, claimed my Christian hosts, so when we ventured there it was on the condition that I was “Swiss.” This, of course, was thanks to the Oslo Accords.

NORTH OF “Hooterville,” in good view of my terrace, was the Palestinian refugee camp of Bourj al-Barajneh. Or rather, what was left of it. North-west of this, in turn, are Sabra and Shatila, the scene of perhaps the blackest chapter of Israeli and Lebanese history.
     I recall people asking: — What are you doing in Beirut day after day? Why don’t you head up to see the Roman ruins at Baalbek, or the ruins of Byblos? My reply: — Don’t you think I see enough ruins from the terrace? There was, as it were, nothing else.

AND NOW THEY are at it bombing Beirut again. What wrong have these people done?
     It would be unfair to blame all of Lebanon’s misery on its southern neighbor. Let us say Israel is merely responsible for ninety percent. It is shocking what brutality the Israelis display when Lebanon is the target. The current Chief of Staff is Dan Halutz, and the acts of war had barely begun when he declared that they would “bomb Lebanon 20 years back in time.” This week he reportedly said that Israel “will bomb ten housing blocks in Beirut for every missile hitting Haifa.” To avoid the commonplace accusations of “anti-Semitism” I shall not mention what this is reminiscent of. According to the Jerusalem Post, Halutz was misquoted. In any case, this is a man who is staying the course toward the Hague. His former boss Ariel Sharon, now in coma, should have been charged there as well.

IN THE WAR OF 1982, Israel managed to commit just about every war crime in the book. Bombing of hospitals. Terror bombing of residential quarters. Use of phosphorous and cluster bombs against civilians. Summary executions of prisoners. You name it. Israel was even able to bomb Beirut’s sole remaining synagogue. All this and more can be read in Pity the Nation: Lebanon and War by Robert Fisk, hereby recommended. This is the book that will make you laugh out loud the next time you hear the term ’surgical strikes’.

SO WHY dwell at length on a war 24 years past? Because that was when Israel invented Hizbollah. It was an accomplishment making the expression ‘to shoot oneself in the leg’ sound tame.
     When Israel invaded Lebanon in 1978 and 1982 to weed out the PLO, the poor Shia minority in southern Lebanon were relatively impartial. The conflict lacked the religous resonances it has today, and besides, the majority of the PLO, Fatah, et cetera were Sunnis. The problem was that the Shias were in the way. The savagery and brutality with which Israel proceeded, first against southern villages and then against the quarters of Beirut to which the villagers fled (those who weren’t mowed down by Israeli aircraft underway), led to radicalization. The Shias became militant, and there was inspiration (as well as finances) on offer in Iran.
     On November 11 1982 it said boom. Israel’s military headquarters in Tyre went up in smoke; 75 Israelis died. A previously unknown group that called itself Islamic Jihad took responsibility for what was in fact the first suicide operation in the Middle East. Islamic Jihad is believed to have been a branch of “the Party of God.”

CAN I TEMPT with an interesting moral dilemma? A “terrorist organization” stations a SAM site on a hospital roof in violation of the Geneva Conventions. A martial power bombs the hospital and kills everyone inside — doctors, nurses, and civilian patients. Is it possible to talk about ‘degrees’ of responsibility here? I think it is. The “terrorists” put civilian lives in danger. The martial power executes them. Much of today’s Lebanon conflict is about such things, about “living shields” and “collateral damage.”
     The above example is once again from Israel’s invasion in 1982. To be fair, they also bombed hospitals on which the “terrorists” had stationed nothing whatsoever. At Bourj al-Barajneh it appeared that the Israeli pilot had used the Red Cross-symbol on the roof to aim. After all, there could be “terrorists” in the hospital beds. This year it seems that shooting at ambulances is the sport in vogue. Or was it UN observers?

ISRAEL’S FORMER Prime Minister Menachem Begin once declared that “if Adolf Hitler were hiding in a housing block full of civilians, we would bomb it.” Now, there wasn’t any Israel at the time when Hitler frequented housing blocks. That is at the core of the problem, so to speak. Back when PLO was the main enemy, it was passable in the Israeli public sphere to compare Yassir Arafat to Hitler. This year the Hizbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah has the honor of being “Hitler.”
     But in that case it would surely suffice to bomb one house? As opposed to reducing a city of millions to rubble?
     This is where the Israeli logic fails, and it does so because it is the logic of terrorism. The logic of terrorism dictates that a hospital is a legitimate target if it may contain combatants.
     The logic is so bizarre that it values the life of one terrorist higher than other lives — if one kills twenty innocents to eliminate one Hizbollah stalwart, the operation is a success.
     Yes, I think Israel must have the right to exist and defend itself. I even find the idea of a “security zone” a good one. But then, in the name of decency, it should surely be located in Israel and not in Lebanon. After all, you don’t empty your garbage bin over the fence to your neighbor, right?

By Torgrim Eggen 2006. Translation by Sirocco.

Israel is losing badly

Filed under: Middle East

Like all modern wars, this one is being waged on a moral as well as a military front. Israel is losing on both. Its international image depends on a David vs. Goliath frame, which has two elements: 1. Goliath is nasty, brutish, and tall; 2. David kicks him around against all odds. Israel is supposed to be David — as in 1948, 1967, 1973. Instead it now comes across as Goliath being held to a tie by David in spite of savagely terrorizing his wife and children. If the war were to end today, it would be an unmitigated political disaster for Israel.

But what to do? As its generals ought to know, air power alone has never destroyed an army, nor induced a civilian population to surrender. Thus, for Israel to avoid total strategic disaster, it will have to invade southern Lebanon. But this is what Hizbollah has spent six years preparing for. Furthermore, Israel has destroyed the communications infrastructure, which puts a lightly armed, mobile and already deployed guerrilla at an advantage. Finally, the human toll of invasion would inevitably further undermine support for Israel, even in the only demographic and government it cares about.

I don’t see any way out of this for the Israeli government.

Oops! …we did it again

Filed under: Middle East, Terrorism

More photos here.

So the noble, knightly warriors of the IDF carry out another massacre in Qana, killing at least 40 60 civilians including at least 23 37 children. Israel’s belated answer to Curtis LeMay assures us it was a regrettable accident:

JERUSALEM, July 30 (Reuters) - Israel’s army was unaware civilians were sheltering in a building in the southern Lebanese village of Qana that was heavily bombed on Sunday, the military chief said.

“We did not know of the whereabouts of civilians in the village,” Lieutenant-General Dan Halutz was quoted by the NRG Maariv Web site as telling President Moshe Katsav.

Sure, maybe. Or maybe not:

A high-ranking IAF officer caused a storm on Monday in an off-record briefing during which he told reporters that IDF Chief of Staff Lt.-Gen. Dan Halutz had ordered the military to destroy 10 buildings in Beirut in retaliation to every Katyusha rocket strike on Haifa.

And why, after all, should reprisals be confined to Beirut, when according to the Israeli government, “[a]ll those now in south Lebanon are terrorists who are related in some way to Hezbollah”?

Time for a brief recap of just a few previous “slips” that come to mind:

1967. IDF conducts sustained air and naval attack at the USS Liberty flying US flag in int’l waters after 8 hours of aireal surveillance, killing 34 — accidental

1982. IDF allows massacre by ally in Lebanon refugee camps, killing 7-800 — accidental

1996. IDF massacre at UNIFIL compound at Qana, killing 106 refugees while two helicopters and drone are present — accidental

2003. IDF kills American activist Rachel Corrie with bulldozer — accidental

2006. IDF shells to death family on the beach in Gaza — accidental

2006. IDF attacks several Red Cross ambulances — accidental

2006. IDF shells UNIFIL compound over six hours, killing four — accidental

2006. IDF shells other UNIFIL compound, wounding two — accidental

2006. IDF attacks several press convoys — accidental

2006. IDF bombs several hospitals — accidental

2006. IDF attacks numerous refugee convoys — accidental

Surely this must be one of the world’s most incompetent militaries. Can it really be entrusted with more than 200 nuclear weapons?

July 29, 2006

Nation of morons

Filed under: US

Telephone polling of 1002 Americans lays bare the staggering extent of American distaste for facts.

Many adults in the United States think Iraq possessed weapons of mass destruction before the start of the coalition effort, according to a poll by Harris Interactive. 50 per cent of respondents believe Saddam Hussein’s regime had such weapons when the U.S. invaded, up 14 points since February 2005.

[snip]

72 per cent of respondents believe Iraqis are better off now than they were under Hussein, and 64 per cent think he had strong links with al-Qaeda.

In the midst of a catastrophic civil war, no less than fifty-five percent of respondents “think history will give the U.S. credit for bringing freedom and democracy” to Iraq.

I have given the American people every possible benefit of the doubt over the last six years. That’s not an error I am likely to repeat.

Any means at all

Filed under: Middle East, Terrorism

Tony Bliar, having finally placed himself outside the scope of any possible human forgiveness, speaks the truth for once:

“You’re up against an ideology that’s prepared to use any means at all, including killing any number of wholly innocent people,” Blair said.

Damn right. We — that is, most of the world — are up against the mindset of murderous scum like you. In the words of former US National Security Advisor Zbigniew Brzezinski:

I hate to say this but I will say it. I think what the Israelis are doing today for example in Lebanon is in effect, in effect — maybe not in intent — the killing of hostages. The killing of hostages.

Because when you kill 300 people, 400 people, who have nothing to do with the provocations Hezbollah staged, but you do it in effect deliberately by being indifferent to the scale of collateral damage, you’re killing hostages in the hope of intimidating those that you want to intimidate. And more likely than not you will not intimidate them. You’ll simply outrage them and make them into permanent enemies with the number of such enemies increasing.

Update: At long last, Labour is getting enough. Bliar’s final exit is likely just a few months away.

Exterminate all the brutes

Filed under: US, Middle East, Terrorism

BBC News:

Israel has rejected a United Nations call for a three-day truce in southern Lebanon, as US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice arrives in Israel.

The UN says children, elderly and disabled are trapped and supplies are short after two weeks of fighting.

No kidding. A convoy of international press, clearly marked and giving the IDF half-hourly updates on its position, was shelled on Friday on its way out of south-east Lebanon. Several cars with refugees had joined the convoy, mistakenly believing this would be safer. These refugees were hit, wounding several children.

The Norwegian TV2, which had a reporter in this convoy, interviewed terrified villagers trapped with their children in the area and running out of food. They either didn’t have a car or were afraid to be attacked if they left the house.

In the subsequent segment, the Killer Chimp filled the TV screen with his hideous grin, boasting that what is going on in Lebanon “is US policy.”

– We’ll get every last one of those turrrist children.

Update: Good news. A terrorist mother and her six terrorist children were killed when an Israeli F-16, paid for with American tax money, bombed the family’s house outside of Nabatiyeh. Another terrorist family member was also offed.

Unfortunately the terrorist family father, Adnan al-Kharakeh, survived as he was out working for the terrorist Lebanese Civil Defense, saving other terrorist bomb victims.

In other uplifting news on the fruits of US policy, six terrorist civilians were killed in an airstrike against several residential houses in the border village Ain Arab, and a further eight terrorist civilians were found killed on the deadly roads of southern Lebanon. Among the latter were a terrorist married couple and their three terrorist children, hit by an Israeli missile as they shamelessly tried to flee the Israeli self-defense.

Source: NTB/Aftenposten.

Meanwhile, Norwegian TV showed images of a terrorist woman, nine months pregnant, trying to walk the 30 kilometers to relative safety in the blistering heat with bombs literally raining around her. After a near-hit she squatted and cried in despair, as only a true, hardened terrorist would do.

Additionally, another terrorist UN observer post has been destroyed in an airstrike. Two terrorist unarmed UNIFIL observers were wounded.

July 28, 2006

More on Cartoon War II

Filed under: Europe, Middle East, Ethics

Israel’s ambassador to Norway, the disagreeable Miryam Shomrat, continues her campaign to stir up outrage over a satirical cartoon in the Oslo tabloid Dagbladet. As I noted in a previous post, she has filed a complaint with the Norwegian Press Trade Committee, claiming that the cartoon — which portrays Ehud Olmert as a smiling Amon Göth from Schindler’s List — exceeds the limits of free speech. Now the ambassador makes her case in the New York Sun:

Ms. Shomrat said that while Dagbladet, a “reputable” paper, has allowed pro-Israel opinion pieces, it has been quite critical of Israel…. She also said that if the cartoon were printed 50 years ago, it would have been fit for Der Stürmer, the weekly Nazi newspaper.

Is it a crime for a European paper to be critical of Israel? Did Der Stürmer come out in 1956? And lastly, who is now making tasteless comparisons?

Despite the obvious similarities, Ms. Shomrat said that because Israel is now fighting a war, her objections were nothing like the complaints many Muslims made after inflammatory cartoons depicting the Prophet Muhammad as a terrorist were printed in a Danish paper and later syndicated in numerous other papers, including Dagbladet.

Israel’s objection to freedom of expression in another country is nothing like the Muhammed protest because Israel is fighting a war? Since the New York Sun can hardly be suspected of anti-Israel bias, presumably the ambassador is accurately quoted. And it boggles the mind.

Israel used to be adept at propaganda as well as war. What went wrong?

Why humanity should go extinct

Filed under: Philosophy

Not depressed enough by the world situation? The existential pessimist and philosopher of tragedy, Peter Wessel Zapffe (1899-1990), is here to help.

For more by this unjustly neglected thinker, see my Philosophy category.

Fragments of an Interview

Remarks made by Peter Wessel Zapffe to Aftenposten, 1959

From the Norwegian by Sirocco

It is said that the spirit is like a flickering fire in the night; thus we must be humble with regard to all that we cannot fathom. Whatever paroxysms of self-vaporising humbleness should not then be expected of sheep, or oysters? We “know that we know nothing”, yet the charting of our ignorance has in time become respectable. Rather, we are over-endowed when it comes to posing problems; even our flair at solving them has brought us to the brink of disaster.

*

It is said of the nihilist that ”to him, nothing is sacred”. He might reply that at least he does not sanctify the lie, the common compulsory living-lie; be it expressed as optimism about civilisation or as the falsettos and tightened throats of those who must hide the disconcerting facts to children, so these are not frightened witless even at the outset.

*

The sooner humanity dares to harmonise itself with its biological predicament, the better. And this means to willingly withdraw in contempt for its worldly terms, just as the heat-craving species went extinct when temperatures dropped. To us, it is the moral climate of the cosmos that is intolerable, and a two-child policy could make our discontinuance a pain-free one. Yet instead we are expanding and succeeding everywhere, as necessity has taught us to mutilate the formula in our hearts. Perhaps the most unreasonable effect of such invigorating vulgarisation is the doctrine that the individual “has a duty” to suffer nameless agony and a terrible death if this saves or benefits the rest of his group. Anyone who declines is subjected to doom and death, instead of the revulsion being directed at the world-order engendering the situation. To any independent observer, this plainly is to juxtapose incommensurable things; no future triumph or metamorphosis can justify the pitiful blighting of a human being against his will. It is upon a pavement of battered destinies that the survivors storm ahead toward new bland sensations and mass deaths.

*

So you ask whether I would choose to be unborn? One must be born in order to choose, and then the choice involves destruction. But ask my brother in that chair over there. Indeed, it is an empty one; my brother did not get so far. Yet ask him, as he is travelling like the wind below the sky, crashing against the beach, scenting in the grass, revelling in his strength as he pursues his living food. Do you think he is bereaved by his incapacity to fulfill his fate on the waiting list of the Oslo Housing and Savings Society? And have you ever missed him? Look around in a crowded afternoon tram and reflect whether you would allow a lottery to select one of the exhausted toilers as the one whom you put into this world. They pay no attention as one person gets off and two get on. The tram keeps rolling along.

*

It is no cure for tooth-ache to get ache in four more teeth. ‘Progress’ is a matter of quantity. In order to provide the multiplicants with a living, a place in the brooding box, and continuous clamour in their spare time, nature is crushed and put on sale. A new generation will discover that it was the landscapes of our minds we were demolishing. Preserves are not to be countenanced; a desolate island is a crime. Every municipality has but a single goal: to multiply. To multiply profusely. To multiply the most. And so what?

*

An experience-based ethic arises naturally from our predicament as prisoners of a cosmic concentration camp. In the blind law of transience we have a common enemy. Hence our model should be the ethics of the life-boat. Those who wish to die shall be allowed to. But whoever steals from the water cask makes himself a collaborator with the enemy, and only ethically irrelevant love can prevent his extradition to his new master.

*

Above all, we must make the reproductive question ethically relevant. A coin is turned around before it is handed to the beggar, yet a child is unflinchingly tossed into cosmic bruteness. Nobody flinches – except when saying cootchie-cootchie to the treasure in the cradle, little Hjalmar Alexander.

*

Besides Ibsen, especially Henri Fredric Amiel has made a profound impression upon me. He possesses that complete meditative relaxation which allows thought to sink, as heavy as lead, to the great conceptual depths – depths inaccessible to anyone whose attention is burdened by concerns with everyday welfare. But this discerning, generous, self-reflective and self-forfeiting type – a noble dreamer, impaled on the needle of the now – is naturally defenceless in a society that only acknowledges measurable value. And a nation of such refined minds would be haplessly abandoned to any blind, gluttonous conqueror. Cheaply victorious, he bids the broken mimosa a scornful farewell, oblivious to this being humanity bidding itself farewell. Some of the dreamer’s states of mind are ideal heights at which I look askance from the debasement of necessity. But this ideal is void of any future. A famous editor in Kristiania said to his son: “Are you still pursuing that nonsense.” Well then, he was only witnessing his own spiritual demise. But how can a planet hirsute with six billion vehicles of the flesh, all bellowing out their needs, have room for those who merely wonder and despair? Who dares demand of this panic-prone, surging avalanche, this oceanic breaker wave of jaws and claws, that it direct its power inwards, consider the dead and the tormented, and don every morning, in trembling, the mercy of chance?

July 27, 2006

Israel and the UN

Israel defends its destruction of Lebanon with reference to UN Security Council Resolution 1391, calling on Lebanon to seize control of its entire territory. In this context it is interesting to consider Israel’s own record when it comes to UN resolutions.

The Israeli Ambassador to Norway, Miryam Shomrat, has kindly answered questions from readers of the Norwegian daily Aftenposten. One question read: “Is Israel free to pick and choose which UN Resolutions are to be complied with?” Her Excellency replied as follows:

One must distinguish between resolutions decided upon by the UN General Assembly, which are not binding, and resolutions made by the UN Security Council which are binding according to International Law. Israel is adhering to Security Council resolutions.

That’s quite a study in disingenuity. Three follow-ups come to mind:

1. If it’s fine and dandy to ignore UN General Assembly resolutions at will because they aren’t legally binding, why are we constantly reminded that Israel was established under a UN General Assembly resolution? Indeed, Israel’s own establishment proclamation cites this resolution immediately before declaring the state:

On the 29th November, 1947, the United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution calling for the establishment of a Jewish State in Eretz-Israel; the General Assembly required the inhabitants of Eretz-Israel to take such steps as were necessary on their part for the implementation of that resolution. This recognition by the United Nations of the right of the Jewish people to establish their State is irrevocable.

The ambassador herself complains in another reply: “The historical fact is that when the State of Israel was established the Arab countries attacked it a [sic] war of aggression and at the end of the war refused to sign peace agreements and establish recognised borders - which Israel wanted.” But if a barrage of UN General Assembly resolutions critical of Israel count for nil, why was it so wrong for Arab states to reject the particular resolution authorizing Israel’s creation in the former British Mandate? (For the record, I don’t personally oppose it.)

2. Is it really true that “Israel is adhering to Security Council resolutions”? If by this one means, ‘adhering to some Security Council resolutions’, then it is doubtless so, though not mind-bendingly impressive. But what about the following, Mrs. Ambassador?

252 (1968) Urgently calls upon Israel to rescind measures that change the legal status of Jerusalem, including the expropriation of land and properties thereon.

262 (1968) Calls upon Israel to pay compensation to Lebanon for destruction of airliners at Beirut International Airport.

267 (1969) Urgently calls upon Israel to rescind measures seeking to change the legal status of occupied East Jerusalem.

271 (1969) Reiterates calls to rescind measures seeking to change the legal status of occupied East Jerusalem and calls on Israel to scrupulously abide by the Fourth Geneva Convention regarding the responsibilities of occupying powers.

298 (1971) Reiterates demand that Israel rescind measures seeking to change the legal status of occupied East Jerusalem.

446 (1979) Calls upon Israel to scrupulously abide by the Fourth Geneva Convention regarding the responsibilities of occupying powers, to rescind previous measures that violate these relevant provisions, and “in particular, not to transport parts of its civilian population into the occupied Arab territories.”

452 (1979) Calls on the government of Israel to cease, on an urgent basis, the establishment, construction, and planning of settlements in the Arab territories, occupied since 1967, including Jerusalem.

465 (1980) Reiterates previous resolutions on Israel’s settlements policy.

471 (1980) Demands prosecution of those involved in assassination attempts of West Bank leaders and compensation for damages; reiterates demands to abide by Fourth Geneva
Convention.

484 (1980) Reiterates request that Israel abide by the Fourth Geneva Convention.

487 (1981) Calls upon Israel to place its nuclear facilities under the safeguard of the UN’s International Atomic Energy Agency.

497 (1981) Demands that Israel rescind its decision to impose its domestic laws in the occupied Syrian Golan region.

573 (1985) Calls on Israel to pay compensation for human and material losses from its attack against Tunisia and to refrain from all such attacks or threats of attacks against other nations.

592 (1986) Insists Israel abide by the Fourth Geneva Conventions in East Jerusalem and other occupied territories.

605 (1987) Calls once more upon Israel, the occupying Power, to abide immediately and scrupulously by the Geneva Convention relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Times of War, and to desist forthwith from its policies and practices that are in violations of the provisions of the Convention.

607 (1986) Reiterates calls on Israel to abide by the Fourth Geneva Convention and to cease its practice of deportations from occupied Arab territories.

608 (1988) Reiterates call for Israel to cease its deportations.

636 (1989) Reiterates call for Israel to cease its deportations.

641 (1989) Reiterates previous resolutions calling on Israel to desist in its deportations.

672 (1990) Reiterates calls for Israel to abide by provisions of the Fourth Geneva Convention in the occupied Arab territories.

673 (1990) Insists that Israel come into compliance with resolution 672.

681 (1990) Reiterates call on Israel to abide by Fourth Geneva Convention in the occupied Arab territories.

904 (1994) Calls upon Israel, as the occupying power, “to take and implement measures, inter alia, confiscation of arms, with the aim of preventing illegal acts of violence by settlers.”

1073 (1996) Calls on the safety and security of Palestinian civilians to be ensured.

1322 (2000) Calls upon Israel to scrupulously abide by the Fourth Geneva Convention regarding the responsibilities of occupying power.

1402 (2002) Calls for Israel to withdraw from Palestinian cities.

1403 (2002) Demands that Israel go through with “the implementation of its resolution 1402, without delay.”

1405 (2002) Israel Calls for UN inspectors to investigate civilian deaths during an Israeli assault on the Jenin refugee camp.

1435 (2002) Calls on Israel to withdraw to positions of September 2000 and end its military activities in and around Ramallah, including the destruction of security and civilian infrastructure deaths during an Israeli assault on the Jenin refugee camp.

1515 (2003) Calls on Israel to fulfil its obligations under the Roadmap to a Permanent Two-State Solution.

1544 (2004) Calls on Israel to respect its obligations under international humanitarian law, and insists, in particular, on its obligation not to undertake demolition of homes contrary to that law.

The above list relies on this compilation by Professor Stephen Zunes, updated from the primary sources. Note that it only includes resolutions which Israel currently is flaunting; otherwise it would have been longer. For instance, UNSC Resolution 425 (1978), calling on Israel to withdraw from Lebanon, was ignored by the former for 22 years.

3. To the extremely limited extent that passed UNSC resolutions are palatable to Israel, could that possibly be because the US, after adopting Israel as a client state in the early 1970s, has used its veto power more than all other permanent members during that period combined? After all, since Ambassador George Bush cast the first pro-Israel veto in 1972, forty UNSC Resolutions critical of Israel have been shot down by the USA, the most recent one calling for a halt to the Lebanon slaughter.

I rest my case.

Update:

UNITED NATIONS — The U.N. Security Council unanimously approved a weak statement Thursday expressing shock and distress at Israel’s bombing of a U.N. post on the Lebanon border that killed four unarmed military observers but no condemnation.

[snip]

The United States, Israel’s closest ally, insisted on dropping any condemnation or allusion to the possibility that Israel deliberately targeted the post in the town of Khiam near the eastern end of the border with Israel.

[snip]

The initial draft proposed by China would have had the council express shock and distress at Israel’s “apparently deliberate targeting” of the U.N. base and condemn “this coordinated artillery and aerial attack on a long-established and clearly marked U.N. post.”

In that draft, China was following Secretary-General Kofi Annan’s statement late Tuesday that Israel appeared to have struck the site deliberately — an accusation Israel vehemently denies.

Israel’s U.N. Ambassador Dan Gillerman called the statement “very fair and balanced” and said it was right for the council to adopt it in memory of the four peacekeepers.”

FOX News

Syria snubbed

Filed under: Europe, Middle East

That’s what I call a snub:

DAMASCUS, (SANA) - Syria and Norway discussed on Thursday the constant Israeli aggression on Lebanon and the need to rally international efforts to reach out at a ceasefire in Lebanon and Palestine.

Foreign minister Walid al-Mouallem held talks with Director of the Middle East and North Africa Directorate at the Norwegian foreign ministry.

“It is a need to give room to diplomatic efforts to exchange prisoners and then head to realize just and comprehensive peace in the region that guarantees security and stability,” the Minister stressed.

The Syrian Foreign Minister visits Norway and is relegated to meeting a bureaucrat? That’s how it goes when you allow the torching of embassies over cartoons.

But in any case, in a marginally saner world, Mouallem would not be in Norway at all. He would be busy negotiating with Condoleezza Rice.

A blight on humanity

Filed under: US, Middle East, Terrorism

A fresh NYT/CBS poll finds ample support for Israeli war crimes in the only demographic that matters:

According to 48 percent of Americans, Israel responded proportionately in the conflict with Hizbullah, while 26 percent believed Israel’s response was exaggerated. With that, Americans continued to favor Israel, with 61 percent saying they supported the Zionist nation to some degree. Forty percent said they followed the regional conflict regularly in the media.

[snip]

President George W. Bush scored a high approval rate for his handling of the Mideast crisis, with 47 percent supportive of his performance and 27 percent disapproving.

The American public was nearly evenly split on Bush’s staunch support of Israel, with 39 percent approving, 40 saying the US should not take a stance on the conflict, and 7 percent believing the US should criticize Israel.

And what is this “handling” of which only 27 percent disapprove? Apart from rush-delivering “precision-guided” ordnance to Israel, financed by 20 percent of US “development aid,” it amounts to vetoing a call for ceasefire by the UNSC and similarly torpedoing the summit in Rome:

At the Rome talks, Rice resisted pressure from allies for Washington to change its stance and call for an immediate halt to the violence.

Rice insisted any cease-fire must be “sustainable” and that there could be “no return to the status quo” — a reference to the U.S. and Israeli position that Hezbollah must first be pushed back from the border and the Lebanese army backed by international forces deployed in the south.

Israel takes the result of Rice’s sabotage as a pat on the back:

Israel says the decision by diplomats not to call for a halt to its Lebanon offensive at a Middle East summit has given it the green light to continue.

“We received yesterday at the Rome conference permission from the world… to continue the operation,” Justice Minister Haim Ramon said.

So heartened by the “world’s support,” the “justice” minister openly threatens a campaign of relentless war crimes:

He said that in order to prevent casualties among Israeli soldiers battling Hezbollah militants in southern Lebanon, villages should be flattened by the Israeli air force before ground troops move in.

He added that Israel had given the civilians of southern Lebanon ample time to quit the area and therefore anyone still remaining there can be considered Hezbollah supporters.

“All those now in south Lebanon are terrorists who are related in some way to Hezbollah,” Mr Ramon said.

Except the children; the elderly; those who lie wounded in their homes because you have bombed the ambulances and hospitals; and those who are trapped for want of a vehicle or because you have destroyed the roads and bridges and targeted convoys of refugees marked with white flags.

Is someone taking notes at the Hague? Oh, wait. At a previous conference in Rome, Israel was one of only seven countries rejecting the International Criminal Court. The others were China, Iraq (under Saddam Hussein), Libya, Yemen, Qatar, and the USA. As usual, the latter is in a class of its own: Congress has authorized the President to “use all means necessary and appropriate” to free US personnel (and certain allied personnel, including Israeli such) detained or imprisoned by the ICC. Presumably, the Hague has taken note of that.

However, might does not make right. Morally speaking, the USA stands to Israel as Serbia stood to the regime of Radovan Karadžić. It is, and I regret having to write these words, a blight on humanity.

July 26, 2006

Cartoon War II

What sort of country revels in murder and oppression but cries to high heavens about cartoons?

Saudi Arabia? Check. Syria? Check. Libya? Check. Iran? Check.

Israel? Check:

Norway ‘Nazi cartoon’ irks Israel

Israel’s ambassador to Norway has complained to press regulators about a cartoon showing Israeli PM Ehud Olmert as a Nazi concentration camp commander.

Miryam Shomrat told the BBC the caricature in Oslo’s Dagbladet newspaper went beyond free speech.

Ms Shomrat said it would be open to prosecution in some European countries.

Dagbladet’s editor said the caricature was “within the bounds of freedom of expression,” according to Norway’s NRK state broadcaster.

Ms Shomrat made the official complaint to the Norwegian Press Trade Committee following the publication of the cartoon on 10 July.

In an interview with the BBC’s Europe Today, she said however that her protest could not be compared to the outcry in the Muslim world over the publication in a Danish newspaper of cartoons depicting the Prophet Mohammed.

Lars Helle, Dagbladet’s acting editor-in-chief, said the newspaper was taking the complaint seriously.

“But I do not fear that Dagbladet will be found guilty,” Mr Helle told the NRK.

The cartoon shows Mr Olmert standing on a balcony in a prison camp.

He is holding a sniper’s rifle and a dead man is seen lying on the ground.

The drawing clearly alluded to the Hollywood film Schindler’s List, in which a sadistic Nazi commander shoots Jewish prisoners for fun, according to Dagbladet.

Here is the intolerable doodle in need of repression:

The allusion to Schindler’s List is clear. Now here’s another list:

1. Anwar Isma’el Atallah, 12 years old
2. Saleh Sleman Al Jemasi, 16 years old
3. Ruwan Fareed Hajjaj, 5 years old
4. Khalid Nidal Abed Al Karim Wahbeh, 1 year old
5. Mahfouth Farid Nasseer, 15 years old
6. Ahmad Ghaleb Abu Amshah, 16 years old
7. Ahmed Fathi Odah Shabat, 16 years old
8. Waleed Mahmoud Al Zinati, 12 years old
9. Salah Adeen Hammad Abu Maktuma, 17 years old
10. Ibrahim Ali Khatoush, 15 years old
11. Mahmoud Muhammad Al Asar, 15 years old
12. Ibrahim Ali Al Nabaheen, 15 years old
13. Ahmad Abdil Mina’m Abu Hajaj, 16 years old
14. Nasrallah Nabil Abu Selmieh, 5 years old
15. Aya Nabil Abu Selmieh, 7 years old
16. Iman Nabil Abu Selmieh, 11 years old
17. Yahya Nabil Abu Selmieh, 9 years old
18. Huda Nabil Abu Selmieh, 13 years old
19. Basma Nabil Abu Selmieh, 15 years old
20. Sumaia Nabil Abu Selmieh, 16 years old
21. Raji Omar Deif Alla, 16 years old
22. Muhanna Sa’ed Mesleh, 16 years old
23. Ahmad Rawhee Abdo, 13 years old
24. Ali Kamil Al Najar, 13 years old
25. Fadwa Faisel al ‘Urouqi, 13 years old
26. Mohammad Awad Muhra, 17 years old
27. Khitam Muhammad Tayeh, 11 years old
28. Nadee Habib Al Ataar, 11 years old
29. Saleh Ibrahim Nasser, 13 years old
30. Bashir Abdullah Awad Abu Thaher, 12 years old
31. Sabrine Naser Habib, 3 years old

The above are children killed by the IDF in Gaza alone since June 26, according to Defence for Children International.

Two questions come to mind: 1. How far off is the cartoon in light of this list? 2. To the extent that it misses the mark, which is more unacceptable? The cartoon, or the list?

A few more examples of Finn Graff’s fine penmanship in this previous post.

Casus belli

Filed under: Middle East, Terrorism

Juan Cole hits the nail on the head as usual:

Israel’s present policy toward Lebanon, of striking at so many civilian targets as to hold the entire civilian population hostage, is unspeakable.

I haven’t complained about the Israeli border war with Hizbullah. I’m not sure it is wise, and I don’t know how many Israelis Hizbullah even killed in, say, the year 2005. Is it really worth it? But I don’t deny that Hizbullah went too far when it shelled dozens of civilian towns and cities and killed over a dozen innocent civilians, even in reprisal for the Israeli bombing campaign. (You can’t target civilians. That is a prosecutable crime.) That is a clear casus belli, and I’d like to see Nasrallah tried at the Hague for all those civilian deaths he ordered. The fighting at Maroun al-Ra’s and Bint Jbeil was horrible on all sides, but it was understandable, even justifiable. The fighting itself isn’t going to lead anywwhere useful, though, and it is time for a ceasefire and political negotiations–the only way to actually settle such disputes.

What was done to Lebanon as a whole is among the most horrible war crimes of the young 21st century. And that it was done tells me that there is something sick in the heart of the Israeli military and political elite, a sickness of the soul that had better be faced and remedied before our entire world catches the contagion.

I mean, who talks like that? “if you want to be able to fly to Paris for shopping, you must pull your head out of the sand and take action toward shutting down Hezbollah-land.” . . . “Nothing is safe, as simple as that.” If they are the good guys, why do they talk like James Bond villains?

Yes, yes, Nasrallah and his shock troops are also evil. They are also sick in the soul. We have established that. Halutz can have the 5,000 fighters and the 12,000 rockets to do as he pleases to them. I have been to Haifa, too, and the city means a lot to me. I mind deeply when I hear that the mad bombers around Nasrallah have killed people there and done substantial damage.

But you will note that 800,000 Israelis are not homeless, that the ports are still operating, that Tel Aviv airport is open, that over 400 Israeli civilians aren’t dead in two weeks, that factories, roads, bridges, telecom towers are still there. In fact, you will note that no flotilla of international vessels had to come to evacuate tens of thousands of foreigners from Israel. It is suffering, and that is wrong. It is not suffering what Lebanon is.

There is only one thing I differ with here, and it’s probably just a matter of wording. Cole says the missile attacks on Israel are ‘casus belli’, i.e., just cause for war. True, but let’s not forget the timeline. Jonathan Cook can help us with that:

Early on July 12 Hezbollah launched a raid against an army border post, in what was in the best interpretation a foolhardy violation of Israeli sovereignty. In the fighting the Shiite militia killed three soldiers and captured two others, while Hezbollah fired a few mortars at border areas in what the Israeli army described at the time as “diversionary tactics.” As a result of the shelling, five Israelis were “lightly injured,” with most needing treatment for shock, according to Haaretz.

Israel’s immediate response was to send a tank into Lebanon in pursuit of the Hezbollah fighters (its own foolhardy violation of Lebanese sovereignty). The tank ran over a landmine, which exploded, killing four soldiers inside. Another soldier died in further clashes inside Lebanon as his unit tried to retrieve the bodies.

Rather than open diplomatic channels to calm the violence down and start the process of getting its soldiers back, Israel launched bombing raids deep into Lebanese territory the same day. Given Israel’s worldview that it alone has a right to project power and fear, that might have been expected.

But the next day Israel continued its rampage across the south and into Beirut, where the airport, roads, bridges, and power stations were pummelled. We now know from reports in the US media that the Israeli army had been planning such a strike against Lebanon for at least a year.

In contrast to the image of Hezbollah frothing at the mouth to destroy Israel, its leader Hassan Nasrallah held off from serious retaliation. For the first day and a half, he limited his strikes to the northern borders areas, which have faced Hezbollah attacks in the past and are well protected.

He waited till late on June 13 before turning his guns on Haifa, even though we now know he could have targeted Israel’s third largest city from the outset. A small volley of rockets directed at Haifa caused no injuries and looked more like a warning than an escalation.

It was another three days — days of constant Israeli bombardment of Lebanon, destroying the country and injuring countless civilians — before Nasrallah hit Haifa again, including a shell that killed eight workers in a railway depot.

No one should have been surprised. Nasrallah was doing exactly what he had threatened to do if Israel refused to negotiate and chose the path of war instead. Although the international media quoted his ominous televised message that “Haifa is just the beginning,” Nasrallah in fact made his threat conditional on Israel’s continuing strikes against Lebanon. In the same speech he warned: “As long as the enemy pursues its aggression without limits and red lines, we will pursue the confrontation without limits and red lines.” Well, Israel did, and so now has Nasrallah.

Does this timeline excuse the Hezbollah attacks on Israeli towns? No, because there is no excuse for targeting civilians. But trying to justify Israel’s total war on Lebanon with said attacks is to reverse cause and effect.

In the rest of his article, Cook is talking nonsense. He slams the UN Emergency Relief Coordinatior Jan Egeland for condemning Hezbollah tactics of hiding among civilians. Instead he praises “the lengths the Shiite militia is going to ensure their loved ones, and the Lebanese people more generally, are not put directly in danger by their combat.” I frankly am unaware of any such ‘lengths’.

Perhaps the strangest thing about this war is the extent to which Hezbollah and the Israeli government are racing for the moral low ground. May they both hit the wall instead.

Blue Helmets deliberately targeted by Israel, killed

Filed under: Middle East, Terrorism

Congratulations are due the IDF for another job well done:

Israeli bomb kills UN observers

Four United Nations peacekeepers have been killed in an Israeli air strike on an observation post in southern Lebanon, the UN has said.

UN Secretary General Kofi Annan said he was “shocked” at the “apparently deliberate targeting” of the post.

[snip]

The UN in Lebanon says the Israeli air force destroyed the observer post, in which four military observers were sheltering.

It said the four, from Austria, Canada, China and Finland, had taken shelter in a bunker under the post after it was earlier shelled 14 times by Israeli artillery.

A rescue team was also shelled as it tried to clear the rubble.

“I am shocked and deeply distressed by the apparently deliberate targeting by Israeli Defence Forces of a UN Observer post in southern Lebanon,” Mr Annan said in a statement from Rome.

BBC News

Here is how it looked the last time Israel deliberately targeted a UNIFIL compound, killing over 100 refugees, mostly women and children:

No headless babies this time around, but maybe they are working on that.

July 25, 2006

A new symbol of America

Filed under: US, Middle East, Terrorism

Crossposted from Booman Tribune and European Tribune.

The United States of America has no problem with Israel burning the skin off children’s bodies with incendiary weapons, reducing cities to rubble, targeting UN positions and Red Cross ambulances, forcing 900,000 civilians to flee, and generally bombing a sovereign, democratic state a generation back in time. On the contrary, it provides munitions, diplomatic support, and moral encouragement for these war crimes, financed in no small part with US tax money, to go on. This is not without implications.

The landmark seen below is the traditional, universally recognized symbol of the United States of America and the values on which it builds:

The Statue of Liberty, New York

As such it is, however, obsolete. In all seriousness, I hereby propose a replacement structure, seen below:

The US Navy base Coronado, California

The advantage is that this structure already exists, so that there is no need to divert funds away from burning the skin off children, targeting ambulances, destroying cities, and the other purposes which it so poignantly serves to represent.

Bull’s eye!

Filed under: Middle East, Terrorism

Nice one, Israel. Right smack in the Red Crosshairs.

What is it about Qana that always inspires you to do your very worst? The last time too, you certainly had excellent aim.

July 24, 2006

Entry of the angel of death

Filed under: US, Middle East

– Lick my boots and die

US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice has arrived in the Lebanese capital, Beirut, at the start of a Middle East tour to discuss the regional crisis.

She is expected to meet Lebanese leaders, including PM Fouad Siniora.

En route from Washington, Ms Rice said there was an “urgent” need for a ceasefire in Lebanon - but that conditions had to be right.

BBC News

Advice to all Lebanese: play dead. Maybe then conditions will be “right.”

July 23, 2006

Condi at labor

Filed under: US, Middle East, Terrorism

What we’re seeing here, in a sense, is the growing — the birth pangs of a new Middle East. And whatever we do, we have to be certain that we are pushing forward to the new Middle East, not going back to the old one.

– Condoleezza Rice

The Second Coming

Turning and turning in the widening gyre
The falcon cannot hear the falconer;
Things fall apart; the centre cannot hold;
Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world,
The blood-dimmed tide is loosed, and everywhere
The ceremony of innocence is drowned;
The best lack all convictions, while the worst
Are full of passionate intensity.
Surely some revelation is at hand;
Surely the Second Coming is at hand.
The Second Coming! Hardly are those words out
When a vast image out of Spiritus Mundi
Troubles my sight: somewhere in sands of the desert
A shape with lion body and the head of a man,
A gaze blank and pitiless as the sun,
Is moving its slow thighs, while all about it
Reel shadows of the indignant desert birds.
The darkness drops again; but now I know
That twenty centuries of stony sleep
Were vexed to nightmare by a rocking cradle,
And what rough beast, its hour come round at last,
Slouches towards Bethlehem to be born?

— W. B. Yeats

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